Is Your Toddler Biting When They’re Upset or Overwhelmed?

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Behavior
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Biting in Young Children: Tips for Parents

Why it happens: Biting is common in toddlers and preschoolers. It’s often a way to express big feelings like frustration, excitement, or a need for attention—especially when they don’t yet have the words.

✅ What Parents Can Do:

1. Stay Calm, But Firm

  • Respond quickly and calmly: "No biting. Biting hurts."

  • Avoid yelling or shaming—children learn best when they feel safe and understood.

2. Teach Words for Big Feelings

  • Model phrases like:

    • “I’m mad!”

    • “I need space.”

    • “Help me, please.”

  • Read books about emotions or biting (e.g., Teeth Are Not for Biting by Elizabeth Verdick).

3. Watch for Triggers

  • Is your child tired, hungry, overwhelmed, or overstimulated?

  • Keep a simple journal or make a mental note of what happened right before the bite.

4. Offer a Positive Alternative

  • Teach replacement behaviors:

    • "If you’re mad, stomp your feet."

    • "If you want a toy, ask or wait."

  • Give a chew toy or crunchy snack if it seems like a sensory need.

5. Reinforce Good Behavior

  • Catch them being kind: “I saw you used your words—that was awesome!”

  • Use simple praise and attention when they manage frustration without biting.

6. Use Consistent, Simple Consequences

  • If biting happens again, remove the child from the situation briefly:

    • “You bit. That hurts. We take a break now.”

  • Keep it short and predictable.

7. Partner With Your Child's Teacher

  • Share strategies so your child hears the same language and support at home and school.

  • Ask what patterns the teacher sees—it may give helpful insight.

Tags:
Behavior
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